Clear geopolitical analysis
Introduction: The Power and the Problem of a Concept In recent years, “hybrid warfare” has become one of the most frequently invoked terms in strategic analysis. It is used to describe conflicts that combine conventional military force with irregular tactics, cyber operations, disinformation, economic coercion, and political manipulation. The term gained particular prominence after 2014, … Read more
Introduction Naval blockades have long served as one of the most decisive instruments of maritime power. By restricting an adversary’s access to trade, resources, and communication, blockades can weaken an enemy without necessarily engaging in large-scale land battles. From ancient Greece to modern geopolitical chokepoints, blockades have shaped the outcomes of wars and influenced global … Read more
The doctrine of the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) stands as one of the most ambitious normative innovations in contemporary international law. Emerging from the moral and political failures of the international community in the late twentieth century, it seeks to reconcile two principles long considered irreconcilable: the sovereignty of states and the protection of individuals … Read more
Introduction: Why the 2026 Hungarian Elections Matter The Hungarian parliamentary elections scheduled for 2026 are among the most consequential political events in Europe in the current decade. After more than a decade and a half in power, Prime Minister Viktor Orbán faces a political landscape shaped by economic strain, geopolitical instability, and growing domestic fatigue. … Read more
Introduction Geopolitics is often presented as a sophisticated system of diplomacy, treaties, and international cooperation. Yet beneath the official language of international law and global governance lies a far more pragmatic reality. States operate in a competitive environment where power, geography, and security concerns frequently outweigh ideology or moral principles. Political scientist John J. Mearsheimer captured this … Read more
The strategic logic guiding Iran’s confrontation with Israel and the United States reflects a mixture of military pragmatism, political signaling, and psychological warfare. Although the geopolitical context of the twenty-first century differs substantially from that of the early 1990s, notable similarities exist between Iran’s current strategic posture and the approach adopted by Saddam Hussein during … Read more
Summary Between late February and early March 2026, coordinated strikes by the United States and Israel against targets inside the Islamic Republic of Iran produced a dramatic escalation: explosions in multiple Iranian cities, substantial Iranian retaliatory missile and drone attacks against Israeli territory and U.S. forces in the region, and significant civilian casualties and infrastructure … Read more